Montana HVAC techs

Here's how heating and cooling technicians in Montana are saving money on their health insurance this year

You can still get a nationwide PPO in Montana, and a Billings heating and cooling company has a marketplace PPO close enough in price to consider. Here's how Yellowstone County owners are deciding.

Sam Jaber, licensed health insurance broker

Hi, I'm Sam. I sell health insurance from Tampa under a Montana license, and every conversation with a client is a phone call.

Imagine a heating and cooling company in Billings with four vans covering the Heights, the West End, Laurel and Lockwood. Montana winters run long, so the heating side keeps every van moving well into spring, and a hot, dry summer fills the AC schedule. A cold snap can put every van on no-heat calls at once. The owner buys his own family's coverage, and the choice deserves more thought than a quick renewal.

You can still get a nationwide PPO in Montana

One thing holds regardless: you can still get a nationwide PPO in Montana, and I'm glad to arrange it.

Yellowstone County's marketplace also sells PPOs at a reasonable markup. For 2026 it offers 25 PPOs, 9 POS plans and 8 EPOs from 3 insurance companies, and for a 40-year-old shopping silver at full price, the least expensive PPO sits 10% above the least expensive POS or EPO plan. Out in much of rural Montana, the PPO actually runs 5% below the alternatives. An EPO pays out of network only in emergencies, a POS plan requires referrals for specialists, and a PPO pays toward any doctor at a higher out-of-network share without referrals. Private nationwide PPOs are priced after medical underwriting.

Long winters, the income figure and Montana's reinsurance

Your credit follows the household's income for the coverage year; for an HVAC company, HealthCare.gov counts net self-employment income, which is revenue after equipment, refrigerant, parts, the vans, licensing and insurance. Estimate it at sign-up and revise it whenever the season runs hotter or colder than you planned.

Montana also runs a state reinsurance program, the Montana Reinsurance Program, under a federal waiver approved for plan years 2025 through 2029. It's part of how marketplace premiums here are set.

Scenario 1 of 3

Our household gets the credit

Buy on HealthCare.gov then, because the credit isn't available anywhere else. In Billings, the PPO's 10% premium before credits buys referral-free care and out-of-network help; plenty of families find that worth it, especially if a specialist they rely on is outside the POS and EPO networks. A family happy with its network doctors can save the difference.

A soft heating season can leave the books thin; Montana's Medicaid expansion is available to adults at 138% of the federal poverty level or below.

Scenario 2 of 3

We're doing well and everyone's healthy

Four vans and a full book of service agreements generally put a household above the credit range, and then HealthCare.gov's sticker price applies across the board. A healthy family should get a medically underwritten nationwide PPO quote too. These plans start with health questions and may approve, approve with one earlier condition excluded, or decline. That screening is why healthy households often land below the marketplace's list price, and coverage still works on a parts run to Casper or a vacation out of state. I'll explain each plan's benefits before you decide.

Scenario 3 of 3

A spouse or child has a chronic condition

If someone at home needs regular specialist visits or a daily prescription, keep the family on the marketplace in every income year; those plans can't refuse anyone or price by health. For that person, a marketplace PPO can be worth its extra 10%, because it pays toward specialists outside the network without a referral.

Where the Montana figures come from

  • Montana's individual marketplace runs on HealthCare.gov; Montana is one of the states in the federal 2026 QHP Landscape file Source
  • For 2026 Montana's marketplace has 90 individual medical plans, 55 PPOs, 27 POS plans and 8 EPOs, from 3 insurance companies; 2 of them sell PPOs, offered in all 56 counties Source
  • For 2026, Yellowstone County has 25 marketplace PPOs, 9 POS plans and 8 EPOs from 3 insurance companies Source
  • Matched within each county (silver plans, age 40, before any subsidy), the lowest-priced marketplace PPO costs 5% less than the lowest-priced plan of any other network type in 38 of Montana's 56 counties, 9% more in Gallatin, Missoula, Lewis and Clark, Cascade and Flathead, 10% more in Yellowstone, and 8% more in Silver Bow Source
  • Federal approval extends the Montana Reinsurance Program, a state reinsurance program under a section 1332 waiver, for plan years 2025 through 2029 Source
  • EPO plans cover out-of-network care only in an emergency; POS plans charge less in network and require a referral from your primary care doctor to see a specialist; PPO plans cover out-of-network care at a higher cost without a referral Source
  • Self-employed people report net self-employment income to the marketplace, estimate it for the coverage year, and should update it as soon as it changes Source
  • Montana has adopted the Medicaid expansion; adults qualify with income up to 138% of the federal poverty level Source

Questions heating and cooling technicians ask me

Straight answers, no sales pitch.

Is there a marketplace PPO in Billings?

Yes. Yellowstone County has 25 marketplace PPOs for 2026, priced 10% above the least expensive POS or EPO plan for a 40-year-old on silver before subsidies.

Does Montana have a reinsurance program?

Yes. The Montana Reinsurance Program runs under a federal waiver approved for plan years 2025 through 2029.

How does a POS plan differ from a PPO?

With a POS plan you save by staying in network and get specialist referrals through your primary doctor. With a PPO you can see any doctor directly, paying more when they're outside the network.

Can a Billings HVAC owner get Medicaid in a lean year?

Possibly. Montana's expansion covers adults whose income is no higher than 138% of the federal poverty level.

Let's sort it out before heating season

Give me your county, the people to cover and a sense of last year's profit. I'll put Yellowstone County's marketplace plans and a nationwide PPO side by side, priced, and say which I'd buy.

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