Tennessee HVAC techs

Here's how heating and cooling technicians in Tennessee are saving money on their health insurance this year

You can still get a nationwide PPO in Tennessee, and you can keep a scorching summer from wrecking your subsidy. Here's how AC and heating techs who run their own business in Tennessee are pricing coverage around the season.

Sam Jaber, licensed health insurance broker

Hi, I'm Sam Jaber. I'm a broker who works only in health insurance, based in Tampa and licensed in Tennessee, and you can reach me by phone between calls.

Anyone who has worked HVAC in Memphis knows what July along the Mississippi feels like, and Nashville, Chattanooga and Knoxville aren't far behind. A hot summer can double a small AC company's busiest months, and a mild one can leave a hole in the year. That swing is the whole problem when you buy your own health insurance in Tennessee, because the help you get is based on a guess about the year that you have to make months before the heat arrives.

You can still get a nationwide PPO in Tennessee

Whatever kind of summer you have, you can still get a nationwide PPO in Tennessee, through me.

The marketplace offers only EPOs. Tennessee's HealthCare.gov lineup for 2026 is 158 individual medical plans from 6 insurers, covering all 95 counties, and all of them are EPOs that pay out of network only for emergencies. A PPO pays for doctors outside its network too, with a bigger share on you, and needs no referral. Private plans with medical underwriting offer national PPO networks, priced by how healthy you are.

You enroll before you know the summer

Open enrollment on HealthCare.gov runs November 1 to January 15, and you need to sign up by December 15 for coverage starting January 1. That means you're estimating next year's profit in the fall, before you know whether June will be scorching or mild.

The premium tax credit is based on that estimate of household income for the year, which for an HVAC owner is profit after the van, equipment, refrigerant, parts, licensing, insurance and any tech's wages.

Scenario 1 of 3

Most years we're in the credit range, but summers vary

This is the heart of the page. If your household normally qualifies for the credit, HealthCare.gov is almost always the least expensive way to cover your family, because the credit only works there. The risk is the swing.

Here's how I'd handle it. Start the estimate from an average year, not your best summer or your worst. Watch your books in June and July. If it's shaping up as a record season, raise the estimate on HealthCare.gov right away, so the credit shrinks now instead of coming back as a bill when you file. If it's a cool summer and income falls, lower it, and the credit can grow for the rest of the year. One caution: in Tennessee, falling too far is risky too. Without the Medicaid expansion, there's little help below the poverty line, where the credit generally begins.

Scenario 2 of 3

The business is strong and we're healthy

A heating and cooling company with steady service agreements can put the owner's household above the credit range for good. Then you pay full price for an EPO tied to one network.

For a healthy family, a medically underwritten nationwide PPO is the plan to price. Answer the health questions and the insurer will cover you, decline, or cover you with one past condition excluded. Healthy applicants are why these premiums can beat the marketplace's full rate. Plans differ in what they pay, and we go through them together.

Scenario 3 of 3

Someone at home needs regular care

If someone in your household manages a chronic condition or a daily prescription, plan to stay with a HealthCare.gov EPO even at full price. Marketplace plans must accept everyone and can't use health to set your rate; underwritten plans can. We'd pick the EPO whose network includes your specialists.

Workers' comp, if you carry it for a crew, covers job injuries like a ladder fall. It isn't a health plan.

Where the Tennessee figures come from

  • Tennessee's individual marketplace runs on HealthCare.gov; Tennessee is one of the states in the federal 2026 QHP Landscape file Source
  • All 158 individual medical plans on the Tennessee marketplace for 2026 are EPOs; none is a PPO. They come from 6 insurers and cover all 95 Tennessee counties Source
  • EPO plans cover out-of-network care only in an emergency; PPO plans cover out-of-network care at a higher cost without a referral Source
  • HealthCare.gov open enrollment starts November 1 and ends January 15; enrolling by December 15 gets coverage that starts January 1 Source
  • Tennessee has not adopted the Medicaid expansion Source
  • The marketplace premium tax credit generally starts at 100% of the federal poverty level Source

Questions heating and cooling technicians ask me

Straight answers, no sales pitch.

How should a Tennessee HVAC owner estimate income for the marketplace?

Start from an average year, then update HealthCare.gov as soon as the summer turns out much hotter or cooler than expected, so your credit tracks your real income.

When is open enrollment in Tennessee?

On HealthCare.gov, from November 1 to January 15. Enroll by December 15 for coverage starting January 1.

Can I get a PPO as an HVAC tech in Tennessee?

Not on the marketplace, which sells only EPOs for 2026. A healthy tech can get a nationwide PPO outside the marketplace through me.

What if a cool summer drops my income very low?

Be careful. Tennessee hasn't expanded Medicaid, and the marketplace credit generally starts at the poverty level, so a very low year can leave you with little help. Call me before you change your estimate.

Tell me what last summer looked like

Send your county, who's on the plan and roughly what the business netted in a normal year versus a hot one. I'll help you choose a number and a plan, with real prices, and I'll tell you if your current coverage is the better fit.

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