Florida tax preparers and bookkeepers

Here's how tax preparers and bookkeepers in Florida are saving money on their health insurance this year

You can still get a nationwide PPO in Florida. Here is how self-employed tax preparers and bookkeepers are buying coverage when most of the year's income lands between January and April.

Sam Jaber, licensed health insurance broker

Hi, I'm Sam Jaber, a licensed health insurance broker based in Tampa. I'm licensed in 36 states and do everything over the phone, and with Florida tax pros I'm happy to wait until the season is behind you.

You already know half of this subject better than my average client. You've reconciled premium tax credits on other people's returns and you know what net self-employment income means. What tends to be new is the Florida insurance side: the price jump this year, what the marketplace PPO actually costs, and a gap at the low end that Florida has and many states don't. That's what this page covers.

You can still get a nationwide PPO in Florida

Put this at the top of your notes: you can still get a nationwide PPO in Florida, and a preparer in good health above the credit range should run that comparison.

On the marketplace, the numbers aren't kind to PPOs. Only 14 of the 410 marketplace medical plans in Florida's file are PPOs, all from one insurer. Next to the lowest-priced plan on any other network in the same county, the PPO costs 85% more in St. Lucie, 110% more in Martin and 120% more in Flagler. The median county is about two times the price.

Off the marketplace, medically underwritten private plans use PPO networks that reach nationwide and set their price from your health. That's the other column in the comparison.

The question you'd ask a client

Does your household's income for the coverage year qualify for the premium tax credit through HealthCare.gov? The cutoff is near four times the poverty level, rising with household size, and the marketplace works from your estimate of net self-employment income.

The answer weighs more in Florida this year than usual. Approved 2026 rates for individual plans increased 34.1% on average, according to the state's insurance regulator, with enrollment weighting and no subsidies applied. You know how that plays out: the credit absorbs a lot of it for people under the line, and the people above it pay the whole increase.

Scenario 1 of 4

My net puts our household in credit range

Then a HealthCare.gov plan is usually your most affordable option, since the credit only attaches to marketplace plans.

The estimate is where a seasonal business gets caught. You'll be enrolling before you know how the next filing season goes. If it runs stronger than you projected, some of the advance credit comes back on your own return. The practical answer is the one you'd give a client: estimate honestly, then update HealthCare.gov after April when you know the real number.

Most of Florida's marketplace plans are HMOs, so we'll confirm your doctors are in the network rather than chasing the lowest premium alone.

Scenario 2 of 4

My net is low enough to worry me

A one-person shop in a slow year, or a first year after leaving a firm, can come in very low. In most states that would mean more help. In Florida it can mean less. Florida has not adopted the Medicaid expansion, and the premium credit usually requires income of at least the poverty line. Fall short of that and a household can be shut out of both programs.

You'll recognize the planning problem: the estimate and the timing of enrollment both matter when income sits near a threshold.

Scenario 3 of 4

A good season pushed us over the line, and we're healthy

Above the line, you pay full Florida price, increase included. For a healthy household, I'd price a medically underwritten nationwide PPO next to it.

You answer health questions on the application, and the insurer either accepts, declines, or accepts with a specific condition excluded. Being healthy is what allows the price to land below the full marketplace rate. Each plan sets its own benefits, so I'll go through what any plan pays before you commit.

Scenario 4 of 4

Someone in our household has an ongoing condition

If you or a family member has a chronic diagnosis or a medication you can't skip, the marketplace is usually the right home, even above the line. Marketplace plans can't turn anyone away or charge more for health. An underwritten plan can.

Then the Florida choice is between the less expensive HMO and EPO plans and the higher-priced marketplace PPO, depending on where your doctors are.

Where the Florida figures come from

  • Florida's individual marketplace runs on HealthCare.gov; Florida is one of the states in the federal 2026 QHP Landscape file Source
  • For 2026 a marketplace PPO is sold in all 67 Florida counties, and only one insurer offers it Source
  • Matched within each county (silver plans, age 40, before any subsidy), the lowest-priced marketplace PPO costs 85% more than the lowest-priced plan of any other network type in St. Lucie, 110% more in Martin and 120% more in Flagler; the statewide county median is about twice the price Source
  • Of the 410 marketplace medical plans in Florida's 2026 landscape file, 14 are PPOs and 316 are HMOs Source
  • Florida's insurance regulator put the average approved 2026 increase for individual plans at 34.1%, weighted by enrollment and before any subsidy Source
  • Florida has not adopted the Medicaid expansion Source
  • The marketplace premium tax credit generally starts at 100% of the federal poverty level Source

Questions tax preparers and bookkeepers ask me

Straight answers, no sales pitch.

My Florida tax practice earns most of its income in a few months. What do I report?

Your best estimate of the full year's net income, updated on HealthCare.gov once the season shows you the real figure.

Why did Florida health insurance prices go up so much?

Individual plan rates approved for 2026 were up 34.1% on average, per the state's regulator, before subsidies. Above the credit range, that full increase is yours.

Is there a PPO on the Florida marketplace?

Yes, one insurer sells it in every county. In the median county it costs about twice the lowest-priced plan on another network.

What happens if my Florida income is below the poverty level?

You may be in the coverage gap. Florida skipped the Medicaid expansion, and the premium credit normally requires income at or above the poverty line, so a sub-poverty year can leave you with no help from either side. Talk to me first.

Send me your projection and your county

Your county, who's on the plan, and the net you're projecting for the year. I'll show you which side of the line you're on and what each path costs, and if your current plan is already the better deal, I'll say that too.

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